Chronic renal failure, change the metabolism of calcium and phosphorus, vitamin D metabolism disorder, secondary hyperparathyroidism factors can lead to changes in skeletal, called renal osteodystrophy or renal bone malnutrition.
Renal osteodystrophy including osteomalacia, osteitis fibrosa, bone sclerosis and in the elderly population with osteoporosis. Differences in symptoms and types of renal osteodystrophy, and age, course of disease, the main diet, dialysis related. Because of the delay of mineralization, the bone tissue was increased, and the bone tissue was softened. X-ray showed bone mineral density and bone thinning.
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Secondary hyperparathyroidism and parathyroid hormone increased can cause increased osteoclastic activity, leading to bone resorption, this is called as osteitis fibrosa. Corrosion and periosteum ray visible terminal phalanx absorption image. Bone sclerosis may be associated with increased levels of parathyroid hormone in the blood and blood of the non mineralized bone. Mainly due to changes in trabecular bone, so the upper and lower vertebral body bone density increased. Early renal osteodystrophy is not obvious symptoms, symptoms of early adolescents, manifestations of bone pain, bone deformities, growth disorders etc..
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