2015年9月19日星期六

Effect of chronic renal failure on the human body digestive system


Chronic renal failure caused great harm to the patient, the disease should be promptly understanding. The disease causes the body great harm, every part of the digestive tract has changed. Recognize the change in the digestive system caused by chronic renal failure, on the whole disease can be effectively treated.

Oral: Chronic renal failure patients body endocrine role of urease in saliva urea, ammonia produced stimulate the oral mucosa, causing stomatitis, including non-ulcerative stomatitis and ulcerative stomatitis.

Esophagus: chronic renal failure systemic bleeding tendency, also often diffuse esophageal bleeding, esophageal ulcers can form esophageal diverticulum pseudo-like changes can occur even in patients with uremia reflux esophagitis.

Stomach and duodenum: stomach symptoms often very prominent, but also one of the symptoms first appeared. Common gastritis and duodenal inflammation, multiple ulcers, hemorrhagic gastritis is not uncommon.

Intestinal: The majority of patients intestinal mucosa and submucosa edema and hemorrhage, sometimes with ulceration and necrosis. Advanced disease often appear intractable diarrhea. Uremic patients with colonic lesions can cause serious complications. Antacid treatment applied aluminum hydroxide can cause constipation cause fecal knot, which occurred in bowel obstruction, and even necrosis, ulceration and perforation of the sigmoid colon obstruction so easy. Chronic renal failure complicated by colonic diverticular perforation is not uncommon, in addition to the colon wall Bleeding often due to bacterial infection and the formation of ulcers, mostly concentrated in the cecum, ascending colon and sigmoid colon, rectum, can cause bleeding. 

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Early treatment of chronic renal failure, to delay disease progression and improve patient outcomes, is of great significance; for the advanced chronic renal failure patients, diet and medication can also make symptoms, duration of dialysis postponed. In the application of non-dialysis treatment, based on the need to nutritional therapy, and with the application of a drug to delay progression of chronic renal failure, azotemia apparent to the patient, should be added with intestinal catharsis or oral adsorption therapy.

Overall, patients with chronic renal failure should strengthen comprehensive treatment of chronic renal failure aspects alleviate symptoms and improve quality of life for patients and improve the quality of life of patients.

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