2012年10月10日星期三
What Other Disease You May Suffer with Diabetes
Diabetes is marked by high levels of blood sugar which causes no damage to our body in short time. However, if Diabetics just leave their high blood sugar away, they will be at high risk to suffer from some other serious disease. However, what other disease we may suffer with Diabetes?
Cardiovascular disease
Cardiovascular disease, a range of blood vessel system diseases that includes both stroke and heart attack, is the major cause of death in people with diabetes. The two most common types of cardiovascular disease are coronary heart disease, caused by fatty deposits in the arteries that feed the heart, and hypertension, or high blood pressure. Research shows that people with diabetes are more likely to have high cholesterol and hypertension, both of which cause damage to the cells lining the artery walls. Researchers think high blood glucose contributes to both of these conditions.
Diabetic Nephropathy
Diabetic Nephropathy is extreme common among Diabetes and usually occurs after people suffer from Diabetes for 5 to 10 years. At the very beginning of Diabetic Nephropathy, patients usually have no abnormal symptoms, so diabetic kidney problem is ignored easily. Without timely control, Diabetic kidney problem will finally develop to kidney failure, so it is helpful to prevent kidney problem in advance for diabetics.
Neuropathy
Neuropathy, or nerve damage, affects more than 60 percent of people with type 1 diabetes. The impact of nerve damage can range from slight inconvenience to major disability and even death. Diabetic neuropathy leads to loss of feeling and sometimes pain and weakness in the feet, legs, hands, and arms, and is the most common cause of amputations not caused by accident in the United States. In one type of neuropathy, known as autonomic neuropathy, high glucose levels injure the autonomic nervous system, which controls bodily functions such as breathing, circulation, urination, sexual function, temperature regulation, and digestion. Autonomic neuropathy may result in various types of digestive problems, diarrhea, erectile dysfunction, a rapid heartbeat, and low blood pressure.
Retinopathy
Diabetic retinopathy is the most commonly eye-related disease and also it is the most common complications of Diabetes. It is a progressive diseases that destroys small blood vessels in the retina, eventually causing vision problems.Nearly all people with type 1 diabetes show some symptoms of diabetic retinopathy, usually after about 20 years of living with diabetes; approximately 20 to 30 percent of them develop the advanced form.
All of these serious complications are refractory disease, so diabetics, especially these who have developed Diabetes for so many years, should take some preventive measures in advance, so as to keep far away from these fatal diseases.
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