Polycystic Kidney Disease prognosis differs from case to case, because the
prognosis of it depends on many factors like its type, complications, treatment
methods, diet and nursing care.
Types of Polycystic Kidney Disease: According to genetic characteristics, PKD
is divided into two types: Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease (ADPKD)
and Autosomal Recessive Polycystic Kidney Disease (ARPKD). ADPKD is more common.
ADPKD usually occurs in the family gathered, the female and the male have equal
opportunity to suffer from this disease, and the patients may appear in
successive generations. ARPKD (also known as infantile polycystic kidney
disease) usually occurs in infancy. Only a few ARPKD patients can live to
children and even adults.
Complications: common complications of PKD include polycystic liver, kidney
stone, urinary tract infection and kidney stone and so on. By improving these
complications into under control, Polycystic Kidney Disease prognosis can be
improved greatly.
Treatment method: with right treatment method, PKD prognosis also can be
called improved. In some cases, patients are simply prescribed with oral
medicine to control symptoms. Actually, it is far from enough, PKD patients also
need to stop the enlargement of cyst.
Diet: generally, low-protein diet and low-salt diet are helpful for slowing
down the progression of PKD and improving the prognosis of PKD.
Good nursing care: having a good nursing also helps to improve PKD
prognosis.
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